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⚠️CautionCurated

Non-Stick Cookware (PTFE/Teflon)

Non-stick cookware made with PTFE (Teflon) is generally safe for normal cooking while breastfeeding, but avoid overheating it above 500°F (260°C), which releases toxic fumes. Older or damaged pans with peeling coatings should be replaced. Cast iron, stainless steel, or ceramic are alternatives if you want to avoid PTFE entirely.

PTFE itself is inert and non-toxic when used at normal cooking temperatures. The concern arises when PTFE is heated above 500°F (260°C), which releases polymer fumes that can cause 'polymer fume fever' — flu-like symptoms from inhaling the fumes. PFOA (perfluorooctanoic acid), a chemical formerly used in manufacturing Teflon, has been linked to health concerns and has been largely phased out of production since 2013. Modern non-stick cookware is PFOA-free but may contain other PFAS compounds. Scratched or peeling non-stick coatings should be discarded.

Safer Alternatives:

Sources: EPA, FDA, American Cancer Society

Always confirm with your doctor or lactation consultant before making dietary changes while breastfeeding.

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